Page 55 - CMA Journal (Nov-Dec 2025)
P. 55

Focus Section



                                             Metric & Targets – Financial Risk


               Risk Type                                 Metric                          Target (2026)

                q i L       k s i R   y t i d i u  C  e r r u      o i t a r   t n  M    ≥   n i a t n i a  b   5 . 1  2   y  0 2    6

               D e       k s i R   t b  D e     e - o t - t b  q    o i t a r   y t i u  K e e  b   p  o l e    8 . 0   w
               Credit Risk              % of overdue receivables                 Keep <5% of total receivables

               Investment Risk          ROI on green investments                 Minimum 10% return

               Climate Risk             % of assets assessed for climate risk    100% by 2025

               Compliance Risk          Number of financial non-compliance cases   Zero incidents

               Supply Chain Risk        % of suppliers financially stable (audited)   ≥90% by 2026


                                            Metric & Targets – Economic Risk

                     Aspect / Area                            Metric                           Target (2026)

              Economic Value Generated                          d e d d a   e u l a v   , e u n e v e r   l a t o T    n o i l l i m   0 3   . s R
              Economic Value Distributed                 m o C   +   s e x a T   +   s e i r a l a S    s t n e m t s e v n i   y t i n u m    n o i l l i m   5 6   . s R
              Opera ng Profit Margin                                  0 0 1   ×   ) e u n e v e r   ÷   t i f o r p   g n i t a r e p O (    % 8

              Return on Investment (ROI)                           0 0 1   ×   ) t n e m t s e v n i   ÷   t i f o r p   t e N (    % 6

              Local Procurement                                    s r e i l p p u s   l a c o l   n o   g n i d n e p s   f o   %    % 5 3
              Supplier Financial Stability                                  e c n a r a e l c   t i d u a   l a i c n a n i f   h t i w   s r e i l p p u s   f o   %    % 5 9

                                                              t
                                                             a
                                                             r
              Infla on Resilience         Cost increase vs. infla on  e           ) c i f i c e p s   y r t s u d n I (      % 3
                                                               y

                                                                r
              Financial Sustainability Ra o   Current ra o / debt-to-equi a    o i t                          % 5 7   < R E D   &   5 . 1 > R C
                                                              t
              Community Investment                           m o c   o t   d e t a c o l l a   t i f o r p   f o   %    s m a r g o r p   y t i n u m    % 4
              Climate-Resilient Investment   % of capital allocated to climate adapta on or green projects   20%
             2)  Sustainability Standard (IFRS S2)             Materiality and Risk
                                                               The scope for assessing materiality differs between
             The same four core factors affecting sustainability are
                                                               financial reporting and sustainability reporting. Material
             discussed in IFRS S2, as introduced in IFRS S1.  The
                                                               misstatement is particularly significant when it occurs near
             difference lies in scope. IFRS S1 informs stakeholders
                                                               the profit and loss threshold or the break-even point.
             about the general requirements for disclosures of
             sustainability, including climate-related information,   There are three key methods used to assess risk while
                                                               preparing the sustainability report i.e. materiality
             while IFRS S2 requires the company to disclose
                                                               method, through stakeholders’ engagement and
             specifically climate-related information for investors and
                                                               scenario and sensitivity method.
             other stakeholders, explaining how climate- related risks
             and opportunities affect the financial position and   1.  Materiality Method of Risk Assessment: In the first
             performance, and how the Board of Governors responds   step, risks are identified, prioritized, and a strategy is
                                                               developed to avoid, mitigate, transfer, or otherwise
             to manage risks and seize opportunities.
                                                               manage them. Reporting such information is highly
                                                               valuable for stakeholders.

                                                            ICMA’s Chartered Management Accountant, Nov-Dec 2025  53
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