Page 8 - CMA Journal (Mar-Apr 2026)
P. 8

ICMA: Which export sectors are most at risk, and what   measures,  including  the  abolition  of  the  0.25%  Export
                  decisive  steps  is  the  Ministry  taking  to  safeguard  key   Development  Surcharge  (EDS)  and  tariff  rationalization
                  industries like textiles and rice?                 under  the  National  Tariff  Policy  2025–30,  which  reduces
                                                                     duties on raw materials and intermediate inputs. It has also
                  Jam Kamal Khan: Major agricultural and perishable sectors,
                                                                     worked  to  ensure  more  affordable  energy  for  industry,
                  particularly  rice,  fruits,  vegetables,  seafood,  and  related
                                                                     revamped  the  Export  Finance  Scheme  (EFS)  to  provide
                  value  chains,  remain  vulnerable  amid  global  shocks  and
                                                                     concessional  nancing, and streamlined trade procedures
                  logistical  disruptions,  while  traditional  markets  are   through the Pakistan Single Window to reduce trade costs. In
                  tightening purchasing due to risk aversion. To mitigate these
                                                                     addition,  the  Export  Development  Fund  (EDF)  is  being
                  risks, the government has announced targeted facilitation
                                                                     reorganized  to  support  industrialization  and  value-added
                  measures  for  key  agri  exports,  including  equalization
                                                                     exports,  particularly  in  textiles,  minerals,  and  SMEs,  to
                  support  for  rice  exporters  to  enhance  liquidity  and   broaden the export base and strengthen foreign exchange
                  competitiveness  in  export  markets.  The  Ministry  has   earnings.
                  proactively  arranged  vessel  availability,  streamlined  port
                  procedures, and secured alternative routes to reduce export-
                  related costs and sustain regional trade  ows.                The Ministry has
                  ICMA: How is Pakistan repositioning its trade strategy to   “
                  capture new markets and stay competitive globally?   proactively arranged vessel
                  Jam Kamal Khan: Pakistan is focusing on strategic market   availability, streamlined
                  diversi cation, particularly targeting high-growth markets
                  through  ongoing  trade  initiatives.  The  Ministry  is  taking
                  steps  to  expand  market  access  through  trade  diplomacy,   port procedures,
                  strengthening  regional  and  bilateral  partnerships,  and   and secured alternative
                  encouraging exporters to move into higher-value products
                  and non-traditional markets in the African, CIS, and ASEAN
                  regions.  Key  efforts  include  strengthening  trade  routes   routes to reduce export-
                  through the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) and
                  new  access  routes.  At  the  same  time,  reforms  in  trade   related costs and sustain
                  facilitation, digitalization, logistics, regulatory compliance,                                “
                  quality standards, and intellectual property protections are   regional trade flows.
                  helping reduce the cost and time of doing business, while
                  improving  the  global  perception,  credibility,  and  value
                                                                     ICMA: With Middle East tensions escalating, what is the
                  positioning of Pakistani products in international markets.
                                                                     Ministry's  top  contingency  plan  to  secure  Pakistan's
                  ICMA: How do the Strategic Trade Policy Framework and   trade and remittances?
                  tools  like  the  Pakistan  Single  Window  help  exporters
                                                                     Jam Kamal Khan:  In light of escalating Middle East tensions,
                  respond  quickly  to  market  shifts,  supply  chain
                                                                     the  Ministry  is  prioritizing  the  diversi cation  of  export
                  disruptions, and high sea freight costs?
                                                                     markets and the establishment of alternative trade routes.
                  Jam  Kamal  Khan:  The  Strategic  Trade  Policy  Framework   Key contingency plans include enhancing trade with Central
                  (STPF)  focuses  on  export  development,  market   Asia  through  improved  access,  leveraging  the  China-
                  diversi cation,  compliance  with  international  standards,   Pakistan  Economic  Corridor  (CPEC),  and  expanding  trade
                  improved  nancing and facilitation measures, and strategic   relationships with non-traditional markets. Efforts are also
                  alliances to help exporters navigate global disruptions. Tools   being  made  to  reduce  reliance  on  remittances  from  the
                  like the Pakistan Single Window (PSW) streamline customs   region  by  encouraging  more  balanced  economic
                  procedures,  reduce  documentation,  and  provide  faster   partnerships  with  countries  outside  the  Middle  East.
                  access to trade information. Together, these reforms reduce   Additionally,  the  government  is  focusing  on  streamlining
                  transaction  costs  and  delays,  helping  exporters  respond   trade  procedures  and  improving  export   nancing
                  more quickly to market shifts, supply chain disruptions, and   mechanisms to safeguard the  ow of goods and services,
                  high sea freight costs while maintaining competitiveness in   ensuring  stability  despite  regional  disruptions.  These
                                                                     measures aim to maintain economic resilience and secure
                  global markets.
                                                                     critical foreign exchange earnings.
                  ICMA: What trade policy reforms or incentives are being
                  introduced  to  boost  competitiveness,  value  addition,   The  Editorial  Board  thanks  Mr.  Jam  Kamal  Khan,  Federal
                  and sustainable foreign exchange earnings?          Minister of Commerce, for sparing his precious time to give an
                                                                      exclusive  interview  for  Chartered  Management  Accountant
                  Jam  Kamal  Khan:  To  boost  competitiveness  and  value   Journal.
                  addition,  the  government  has  introduced  several  key

                    6   ICMA’s Chartered Management Accountant, Mar-Apr 2026
   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12   13