Page 8 - CMA Journal (Jul-Aug 2026)
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E x c lus iv e  I nt er v iew



              ICMA: With new Procurement Rules introducing OCDS,   EPADS for thousands of procurement transactions worth
              third-party oversight, and independent grievance   billions, while continuing to operate under their own
              redressal, how will PPRA adapt global best practices   procurement laws and regulatory frameworks.
              to Pakistan's institutional realities to ensure reforms   Therefore, PPRA is focusing on a uni ed e-procurement
              are truly transformative?                         system, not centralized decision-making. EPADS enhances
              Hasnat Ahmed: PPRA's approach is to adopt         transparency, interoperability, and accountability while
              international  best practices while aligning them with   allowing institutions and provinces to retain their
              Pakistan's legal, institutional, and operational framework.   respective mandates and autonomy.
              Alignment of EPADS data with the Open Contracting Data
              Standard (OCDS) will make procurement information   ICMA:  What frameworks are being considered to
              more structured, comparable, and accessible across the   ensure interoperability of procurement data across
              entire contracting cycle, enabling PPRA and other   ministries, provinces, and international partners?
              stakeholders to move from document-based oversight to   Hasnat Ahmed: PPRA is pursuing interoperability
              data-driven monitoring.                           through standardized, machine-readable procurement
              The new Set of Public Procurement Rules, 2025 provides a   data, secure APIs, and alignment with recognized
              third-party oversight mechanism which will introduce an   standards  such as  OCDS.  EPADS  can  serve as the
              additional layer of independent assurance, particularly for   authoritative operational source for procurement data
              high-value and high-risk procurements. Independent   generated through the system, while information
              grievance redressal is equally important in building   originating from other government institutions can
              stakeholders' con dence.  The objective is to provide   continue to be veri ed from the respective authoritative
              suppliers with a fair, timely, and credible opportunity to   source. EPADS is already integrated with FBR, NADRA,
              lodge complaints against procurement decisions.  This   SECP, PEC, FABS, PRAs and DRAP, while oversight
              re ects  established  international  principles  of  dashboards support data sharing with regulatory and
              independent review and adequate remedies.         accountability  bodies,  which facilitates  reliable  data
              However, the real transformation will come from   exchange, registration of vendors/suppliers, and
              implementation rather than regulation alone.  While   promotes  transparency  and  accountability.  This
              moving a step forward, PPRA has already noti ed a pool   architecture  also  facilitates  interoperability  with
              of independent experts who will facilitate third-party   provincial systems and will enable MDBs' procurement in
              oversight and independent grievance redressal. Approval   future. Lastly, PPRA is also closely coordinating with
              of the new Set of PP Rules 2025 will further help to   Pakistan Digital Authority for this purpose.
              implement these mechanisms in real terms.
                                                                ICMA:  The Committee emphasized aligning reforms
              PPRA has aligned its regulatory framework with global   with the URAAN Pakistan programme. How will PPRA
              best practice following international standards of   ensure that procurement reforms are not siloed but
              transparency, accountability, and competition, combined   integrated into the wider economic governance
              with professionalization of procurement professionals   agenda?
 ICMA: EPADS 2.0 has already saved PKR 20.52 billion   non-compliance and procurement cycle duration as well   and development of digital e-procurement infrastructure.
 in administrative costs. How can these e ciency gains   as strengthening competition, these measures will ensure   PPRA's transformation journey is not just focused on   Hasnat Ahmed: Public procurement is a critical
 be translated into long-term  scal discipline and   sustainable value for  money, better  cost  management,   following rules and regulations but on making public   component of economic and  scal governance because it
 strategic value creation for Pakistan’s public sector,   and strategic value creation in Pakistan’s public sector.  procurement more transparent, competitive, e ective,   determines how public resources are translated into
 rather than remaining short-term savings?  ICMA:  The Five-Year Reform Roadmap envisions   accountable, and able to deliver value for public money.  goods,  works, and services. PPRA  Reform, particularly
 Hasnat Ahmed: The real value of EPADS goes beyond the   AI-based analytics and open contracting standards.   ICMA: The vision of 'One Nation, One System' suggests   EPADS, is a  agship reform initiative of the Government of
                                                                Pakistan and top priority agenda of the Prime Minister's
 administrative savings of PKR 20.52 billion recorded in the   What  safeguards are being  built to  prevent   centralization of procurement under a uni ed digital   Economic Governance Reform Program. This initiative is
  scal year 2024-25. The  gure represents the recurring   algorithmic bias, data misuse, or exclusion of smaller   platform.  How  will  PPRA  ensure  that  this  also aligned with the Digital Pakistan Vision of the Prime
 bene ts of digital procurement, not a one-o  saving.   vendors while pursuing digital transformation?  centralization  enhances  transparency  and  Minister to strengthen transparency, accountability, and
 EPADS has  signi cant  potential  for savings in  terms of   Hasnat Ahmed: PPRA approach is to adopt arti cial   accountability without sti ing institutional autonomy   e ciency in  public procurement.  In addition, national
              or innovation across diverse agencies?
 contract cost, estimated up to 15 percent, compared to   intelligence gradually and responsibly. AI in EPADS is   digital transformation frameworks such as the Digital
 manual  procurement.  With  EPADS  2.0,  the  planned to be a support tool, in particular for analysis, risk   Hasnat Ahmed: 'One Nation, One System' is intended to   Nation  Pakistan  Act  2025  and  the  5E  Governance
 institutionalization of structured procurement data,   identi cation and decision support, while the statutory   provide a common national digital procurement   Framework position procurement reform as a model for
 standardized procedures, increased transparency, and   decision on procurement will remain with the authorized   framework,  not  to  centralize  procurement  decisions.   broader  public  sector  modernization.  PPRA  reforms  are
 real-time monitoring will lay the basis for evidence-based   o cials and procurement committees. AI functionality   EPADS standardizes processes, data, and transparency   also guided by global best practices, including insights
                                                     planning,
                                      procurement
                              while
              requirements,
 decision-making and better procurement planning.  will be subject to data quality assessment, human   speci cations, evaluation, and contract management   from the World Bank and Asian Development Bank. PPRA
 With EPADS 2.0, end to end integration covering contract   supervision, algorithmic  transparency,  cybersecurity,   remain the responsibility of the respective Procuring   therefore views PPRA Reforms and EPADS as part of the
 management, commitment accounting, e invoicing,   audibility, and an appropriate governance framework. At   Agencies and competent authorities.   broader digital-government ecosystem rather than a
 digital payments, and oversight dashboards will translate   the  same  time,  digital  learning,  helpdesk  support, and   EPADS is already implemented in Punjab, Sindh, and   standalone procurement application.
 e ciency gains into long term  scal discipline. Coupled   transparent electronic processes will continue to facilitate   Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, and it has demonstrated that “One
 with PPRA’s reform roadmap focusing on reducing   participation by suppliers of di erent sizes and capacities.  Nation, One System” principle promotes national   The Editorial Board thanks  Mr. Hasnat Ahmed Qureshi, Managing
                                                                Director, Public  Procurement Regulatory  Authority (PPRA) for
              harmonization without jeopardizing institutional or   sparing his precious time to give an exclusive interview for Chartered
              provincial autonomy. Provinces have successfully utilized   Management Accountant Journal.
               6    ICMA’s Chartered Management Accountant, Jul-Aug 2026
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