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                  related  nancial  ows. The government has also allocated   creation.  Although  the   eld  is  still  evolving,  foundational
                  2,000 to 4,000 MW of surplus electricity for virtual asset zones   structures are already in place, and early adopters are likely
                  to bring Bitcoin mining into a regulated environment. PVARA   to bene t most from the new global digital order. In this
                  licensed entities are permitted to open bank accounts and   environment,  success  will  depend  on  the  effective
                  pay utilities and taxes.                           deployment of intelligent systems, while the primary risk lies
                                                                     in  being  left  behind  or  displaced  by  this  rapid
                  AI Economy                                         transformation.


                  Within corporate environments, the focus has shifted from
                  simple chatbots and assistants toward agentic AI systems
                  that  operate  independently. This  marks  a  transition  from
                  generative AI, which primarily produces content, to agentic
                  AI  designed  for  execution-oriented  tasks.  This
                  transformation is accelerating due to its cost efficiency and
                  competitive  advantage  in  value  creation.  Many
                  organizations  have  already  integrated  such  systems  into
                  their operations. To further scale productivity, economies are
                  exploring  networks  of  specialized  AI  agents  capable  of
                  managing  supply  chains  and  executing  high  frequency
                  trades autonomously. This emerging concept is referred to as
                  Agentic GDP, which measures the economic value generated
                  by AI systems. It is also enabling the rise of single person   About the Author: Ms. Uzma Taslim is a research professional with
                  billion-dollar companies, where a signi cant share of output   over 20 years of experience in financial markets, trade, and economic
                  is produced by AI agents rather than human labor.   analysis. She is currently Head of Research at a leading financial services
                                                                      firm in Pakistan and has previously served in a senior role at the Karachi
                                                                      Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KCCI). She holds an MBA from the
                  This emerging agentic era presents a signi cant opportunity   Institute of Business Administration (IBA), Karachi. Her work focuses on
                  for  developing  economies  such  as  Pakistan  to  bypass   artificial  intelligence,  financial  markets,  and  digital  transformation,
                                                                      with publications examining AI's impact on business, productivity, and
                  traditional  industrial  constraints  and  accelerate  wealth   economic development.


                                                                  ICMA’s Chartered Management Accountant, Mar-Apr 2026  81
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