Page 73 - CMA Journal (Mar-Apr 2025)
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Focus Section


                                                 Figure 4
                                                                               efficiency and credibility, addressing
                                                                               concerns about the lack of real-world
                                                                               asset backing in conventional crypto
                                                                               products and aligning more closely
                                                                               with Islamic principles. For example,
                                                                               a Muslim investor traditionally
                                                                               limited to sukuk tied to real estate
                                                                               can now, through DeFi sukuk, invest
                                                                               in Shariah-compliant sectors such as
                                                                               green energy or tech startups. A
                                                                               tokenized sukuk funding a solar
                                                                               energy project, for instance, can be
                                                                               traded on decentralized exchanges,
                                                                               offering improved liquidity and
              Source: PrimeXBT
                                                                  broader market access.  This innovation not only
                As shown in Figure 4, Paxos Gold (PAXG) and Tether   enables greater portfolio diversification but also
                Gold (XAUt) dominate the market, each with        upholds   Islamic  finance  values—supporting
                capitalizations exceeding USD 500 million. Other   projections that the global Islamic finance market
                notable tokens include DigixGlobal (DGX) and Perth   will grow to USD 6.67 trillion by 2027.

                Mint Gold Token (PMGT), reflecting growing market                    Figure 5
                maturity and a diverse range of offerings.  This       DeFi Sukuk Market Value from 2012 to 2027 (USD in Trillion)
                expanding   market   capitalization  highlights  8
                increasing investor trust in gold-backed tokens as   7                                     6.67
                reliable, Shariah-compliant stores of value within the   6
                digital asset ecosystem.                        5                               3.87  4.07  4.5
                                                                4                           3.03
             (c)  Tokenized Sukuk -  Tokenized sukuk have the   3  1.78  2.06  1.97  2.17  2.41  2.56  2.67
                potential to elevate Islamic finance by making   2
                Shariah-compliant  bond   investments  more
                                                                0
                accessible to Muslims worldwide. Their integration   2012  2013  2014  2015  2016  2017  2018  2019  2020  2021  2022  2027
                with decentralized finance (DeFi) enhances capital   Source: HAQQ Insights


                                                   Case Studies

                              CASE STUDY 1                                      CASE STUDY 2
                        Malaysia – A Global Islamic                 United Kingdom – Islamic Finance in a
                           Finance Powerhouse                                Non-Muslim Market
              Malaysia is a leader in global Islamic finance, accounting   The UK stands as a prominent Islamic finance hub
              for over 20% of global sukuk issuance in 2023.   outside the Muslim world.
              Key highlights:                                  Key highlights:
              •  Strong regulatory support from Bank Negara    •  Home to five fully Shariah-compliant banks.
                Malaysia (BNM).                                •  First non-Muslim country to issue sovereign sukuk.
              •  Major players include Bank Islam and CIMB Islamic.  •  Strong institutional and academic backing for Islamic
              •  Pioneer in green sukuk and digital crowdfunding   finance.
                initiatives.
                              CASE STUDY 3                                      CASE STUDY 4
              UAE – Blockchain and Islamic Digital Innovation            Kuwait Finance House (KFH)
              The UAE has pioneered the integration of blockchain   KFH is a global leader in Islamic banking, known for its
              technology with Shariah-compliant fintech solutions.  innovation and financial strength.
              Key highlights:                                  Key highlights:
              •  Dubai Blockchain Strategy drives digital
                transformation across sectors.                 •  Acquired Ahli United Bank, raising assets to USD 124
              •  emCash: The world’s first state-issued blockchain   billion.
                currency.                                      • Launched Tam, Kuwait’s first Shariah-compliant
              •  Adab Solutions' FICE: The only Shariah-compliant   digital bank.
                crypto exchange.
              •  Wethaq platform: Revolutionizes sukuk issuance   •  Features biometric login, instant card issuance, and a
                with digital tools.                              comprehensive digital banking platform.
              •  Islamic finance market is projected to grow to USD
                7.7 trillion by 2033

                                                            ICMA’s Chartered Management Accountant, Mar-Apr 2025  71
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