Page 70 - CMA Journal (Jan-Feb 2026)
P. 70

O TH ER F EATURES







                                           Economy News




             Prime Minister Announces 14-Point                 DISCOS Incur Rs. 472 billion Losses
             Austerity Plan                                    in FY2024-25
                                                               Pakistan’s power distribution companies (DISCOS) reported
             Prime Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif announced a
             14-point austerity plan to address economic challenges   losses of Rs. 472 billion in FY2024-25 due to high
                                                               transmission and distribution losses and low revenue
             caused by the regional war. Fifty percent of public and
                                                               recovery, NEPRA said. No DISCO met regulator-approved
             private sector staff, except essential services, will work from   loss targets, with average losses at 17.55%, above the
             home under a four-day week. Schools will close for two   allowed 11.43%. PESCO, QESCO, SEPCO, and LESCO were the
             weeks and higher education will move online. Government   largest contributors. Revenue collection varied, with IESCO,
             fuel allocations are cut by 50% for two months, and 60% of   GEPCO, FESCO, LESCO, and MEPCO achieving 100%, while
             official vehicles will be grounded. Non-salary expenditures   QESCO collected only 38.7%. K-Electric reported Rs. 74.6
             will be reduced by 20%, procurement of transport and other   billion unrecovered. Safety performance also declined with
             durables banned, and cabinet members will forgo two   118 fatalities reported. NEPRA highlighted structural
             months’ salary while MPs take a 25% cut. Official foreign   challenges including high losses, poor collections, delayed
             tours are limited, seminars will use government venues, and   connections, and safety risks, and called for reforms such as
                                                               restructuring, privatization, modern technology adoption,
             hoarders will face strict action.  The Prime Minister
                                                               and customer-focused operations to improve reliability and
             emphasized national unity and reaffirmed Pakistan’s   financial health.
             solidarity with regional partners while striving to protect
             citizens from the economic impact.                Pakistan’s Tax Revenue Hits
                                                               Rs. 8.1 trillion in Jul–Feb FY2026
             SOEs Losses Fall by Rs. 74 billion in
             Last Three Years                                  Pakistan’s tax collections reached Rs. 8.1 trillion in Jul–Feb
                                                               FY2026, up from Rs. 7.3 trillion in the same period last year,
             Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb said losses of   Planning  Minister  Ahsan  Iqbal  said.  Large-Scale
                                                               Manufacturing grew 4.8%, led by automobiles at 67.2%,
             state-owned enterprises (SOEs) declined by Rs. 74 billion
             over the last three years, from Rs. 905 billion in 2023 to Rs.   non-metallic minerals at 10.5%, and wearing apparel at
                                                               7.5%. Exports of goods and services stood at $24.0 billion,
             832 billion in FY25.  The government is committed to
                                                               while imports reached $44.4 billion. Remittances rose 11.3%
             accelerating privatization,  following the transparent PIA   to $23.2 billion. Inflation in February increased to 7% due to
             privatization, with additional SOEs gradually handed over to   a low base and electricity tariff adjustments. Development
             the Privatization Commission. Many non-performing   spending of Rs. 585 billion was approved, with Rs. 403 billion
             institutions have been closed or are being rightsized to curb   released during the period.
             subsidies, leakages, and corruption. Some SOEs, including in
             the oil and gas sector, remain profitable despite lower global  Remittances Up 10.5% to $26.5 billion in
             prices. Aurangzeb noted that last year, the net inflow from   Jul–Feb FY2026
             SOEs to the government was Rs. 40 billion, highlighting
             improved operational and financial governance under the   The State Bank of Pakistan reported that workers’
                                                               remittances rose 10.5% to $26.5 billion in Jul–Feb FY2026,
             prime minister’s leadership.
                                                               up from $24.0 billion last year. In February alone,
                                                               remittances increased 5.2% to $3.3 billion.  The largest
             Pakistan’s Poverty Rate Rises to                  inflows came from the United Arab Emirates at $696.2
             28.9% in 2024-25                                  million, Saudi Arabia $685.5 million, the United Kingdom
                                                               $532.0 million, and the United States $319.5 million.
             Pakistan’s poverty rate rose to 28.9% in 2024-25 from 21.9%
             in 2018-19, with rural areas hardest hit at 36.2% and urban   Pakistan’s Liquid Foreign Reserves Rise
             poverty at 17.4%, the preliminary report said. Income   to $21.43 Billion
             inequality widened, with the national Gini coefficient
                                                               Pakistan’s total liquid foreign reserves increased to $21.43
             climbing from 28.4 to 32.7. Real household incomes and   billion as of February 27, 2026. The State Bank of Pakistan’s
             consumption fell as inflation, especially in food and utilities,
                                                               reserves rose by $87 million to $16.3 billion, while
             outpaced nominal income growth. Low GDP growth, natural
                                                               commercial banks’ reserves fell by $61 million to $5.13
             calamities, and external shocks further pushed more people   billion. Total reserves were $21.41 billion the previous week,
             below the poverty line.                           with the central bank holding $16.21 billion and commercial
                                                               banks $5.19 billion.
              68    ICMA’s Chartered Management Accountant, Jan-Feb 2026
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